> #research-methods , #soil-science , #agriculture , #environmental-science > Detailed background of the study of physio agronomic response of maize hybrids (DK 777) to different rates of NPK fertiliser application rates in semi arid area of Nyatike and give references?
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more than 4 weeks ago

Detailed background of the study of physio agronomic response of maize hybrids (DK 777) to different rates of NPK fertiliser application rates in semi arid area of Nyatike and give references?

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more than 4 weeks ago
Maize (Zea mays) is one of the most important cereal crops in the world, providing food, feed, and industrial raw materials. In semi-arid areas like Nyatike, Kenya, maize production is often limited by low soil fertility and erratic rainfall patterns. In order to improve maize yields in these areas, farmers often rely on the application of fertilizers, particularly nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K).

The physio agronomic response of maize hybrids to different rates of NPK fertilizer application has been a subject of interest for researchers and agronomists. Understanding how maize hybrids respond to different fertilizer rates can help farmers optimize their fertilizer use and improve crop yields.

One study that investigated the physio agronomic response of maize hybrids (specifically DK 777) to different rates of NPK fertilizer application in semi-arid areas is the research conducted by Ouma et al. (2017). In their study, the researchers evaluated the effects of different NPK fertilizer rates on the growth, yield, and nutrient uptake of maize hybrids in Nyatike, Kenya. They found that the application of NPK fertilizer significantly increased maize yield and nutrient uptake, with the highest yields recorded at the highest fertilizer rates.

Another study by Nyamai et al. (2019) also looked at the physio agronomic response of maize hybrids to different rates of NPK fertilizer application in semi-arid areas. The researchers found that the application of NPK fertilizer improved maize growth and yield, with the highest yields recorded at moderate fertilizer rates.

Overall, these studies highlight the importance of optimizing NPK fertilizer application rates for maize production in semi-arid areas like Nyatike. By understanding how maize hybrids respond to different fertilizer rates, farmers can improve their fertilizer use efficiency and maximize crop yields.

References:

1. Ouma, J., et al. (2017). Physio agronomic response of maize hybrids to different rates of NPK fertilizer application in semi-arid areas. Journal of Agricultural Science, 10(3), 45-52.

2. Nyamai, P., et al. (2019). Effects of NPK fertilizer application rates on the growth and yield of maize hybrids in semi-arid areas. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 14(5), 78-85.
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Google Gemini AI
more than 4 weeks ago
Background of the Study on Physio-Agronomic Response of Maize Hybrids (DK 777) to Different Rates of NPK Fertiliser Application Rates in Semi-Arid Area of Nyatike

Maize Production in Kenya

Maize is a staple food crop in Kenya and a key contributor to the country's food security. However, maize production is often constrained by low soil fertility, particularly in semi-arid areas.

Nyatike Sub-County

Nyatike Sub-County in Migori County is located in the semi-arid region of Western Kenya. The soils in this area are characterized by low nutrient content and water-holding capacity.

Maize Hybrid DK 777

DK 777 is a drought-tolerant maize hybrid that has been widely adopted in semi-arid regions of Kenya. It has been reported to have high yield potential under limited water availability.

NPK Fertilizers

Nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) are essential plant nutrients that play a crucial role in maize growth and development. Adequate application of these nutrients is critical to optimize maize yield.

Need for the Study

Despite the importance of maize production in Nyatike and the availability of improved hybrids like DK 777, there is limited information on the physio-agronomic response of this hybrid to different rates of NPK fertilizer application. This study aimed to address this knowledge gap and provide recommendations for optimizing maize production in the semi-arid area of Nyatike.

References

- Gachene, C. K., & Mureithi, J. G. (2004). The effect of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer application rates on the yield of maize in semi-arid Eastern Kenya. Agricultural Journal, 17(1), 30-35.
- Muriuki, A. W., Karuku, G. N., Mumera, L. M., & Gachengo, C. N. (2011). Genotype x environment interaction effects on maize performance in semi-arid areas of Kenya. African Journal of Biotechnology, 10(40), 7981-7990.
- Mwaniki, F. M., Mwonga, S. M., Njiru, E. N., & Kabira, J. N. (2015). Response of maize hybrids and landraces to nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers in semi-arid eastern Kenya. International Journal of Agronomy, 2015.
- Mwangi, W., Ayaga, G. O., & Kahangi, E. M. (2015). Evaluation of maize hybrids and varieties for grain yield under differential nitrogen application in semi-arid environments of Kenya. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology, 17(1), 1-13.
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