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Malambo Agok
5 days ago

What is radical dependency theory?

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ChatGPT
5 days ago
Radical dependency theory is a perspective within the field of international relations that focuses on the unequal power dynamics between developed and developing countries. It argues that the economic and political systems of developed countries are dependent on the exploitation of resources and labor from developing countries, leading to a cycle of underdevelopment and dependency in the latter.

This theory suggests that the global economic system is structured in a way that benefits wealthy nations at the expense of poorer nations, perpetuating a system of inequality and dependency. Radical dependency theorists advocate for structural changes to address these power imbalances and promote more equitable relationships between nations.
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Google Gemini AI
5 days ago
Radical Dependency Theory

Radical Dependency Theory is a Marxist-inspired theory in international relations that analyzes underdevelopment in developing countries as the result of the historical and structural dependence on developed countries.

Key Tenets:

- Historical Dependency: Developing countries are locked into a subordinate relationship with developed countries since colonization.
- Structural Dependency: Developed countries control the means of production, markets, and technology, leaving developing countries vulnerable and exploited.
- Peripheralization: Developing countries are relegated to the periphery of the global economic system, producing raw materials for the benefit of the core industrialized countries.
- Class Struggle: The unequal economic and political relations between developed and developing countries create a class struggle between the bourgeoisie in the core and the proletariat in the periphery.
- Neocolonialism: Developed countries continue to exert control over developing countries through economic, political, and cultural means.

Consequences of Dependency:

According to the theory, dependency leads to:

- Economic underdevelopment and poverty in developing countries.
- Lack of industrialization and technological progress.
- Political instability and social inequality.
- Cultural dependence and loss of identity.

Solutions to Dependency:

Radical Dependency Theory advocates for:

- Breaking the ties of dependency and creating a more equitable international economic order.
- Nationalization of industries and resources in developing countries.
- Reducing dependence on foreign aid and investment.
- Promoting regional economic integration and cooperation among developing countries.
- Socialist or revolutionary transformations that change the exploitative relations.
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