Write down six democratic features of the Indian polity.
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ChatGPT
Dec 5, 2024
1. Universal adult suffrage: All citizens above the age of 18 have the right to vote in elections, ensuring that every individual has a say in the governance of the country.
2. Regular free and fair elections: Elections are held at regular intervals to elect representatives to the Parliament and state legislatures, ensuring that the government is accountable to the people.
3. Separation of powers: The Indian polity follows the principle of separation of powers between the executive, legislature, and judiciary, ensuring a system of checks and balances.
4. Fundamental rights: The Indian Constitution guarantees fundamental rights to all citizens, including the right to equality, freedom of speech and expression, and right to life and personal liberty.
5. Independent judiciary: The judiciary in India is independent of the executive and legislature, ensuring that it can act as a check on the other branches of government and uphold the rule of law.
6. Federal structure: India has a federal system of government with a division of powers between the central government and state governments, allowing for decentralization of power and representation of diverse interests.
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Google Gemini AI
Dec 5, 2024
1. Universal Adult Franchise: Every citizen above the age of 18 has the right to vote in elections, regardless of their religion, caste, gender, or economic status. 2. Regular Elections: Elections are held on a regular basis at the national, state, and local levels to ensure that the government remains accountable to the people. 3. Independent Election Commission: The Election Commission of India is an independent body responsible for conducting free and fair elections. 4. Multi-Party System: India has a multi-party system, allowing citizens to choose from a variety of political parties. This fosters competition and pluralism. 5. Fundamental Rights and Freedoms: The Indian Constitution guarantees a wide range of fundamental rights and freedoms to all citizens, including the right to freedom of expression, assembly, and religion. 6. Independent Judiciary: The Indian judiciary is independent of the executive and legislative branches, ensuring that the rule of law prevails and individual rights are protected.