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Anonymous
more than 3 weeks ago

Characteristics and use of active voice ?

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ChatGPT
more than 3 weeks ago
Active voice is a grammatical structure in which the subject of a sentence performs the action of the verb. It is a more direct and concise way of writing and is often preferred in academic and professional writing.

Characteristics of active voice include:

1. The subject of the sentence is performing the action.
2. The sentence is clear and direct.
3. The sentence is usually shorter and more concise.
4. The active voice is more engaging and dynamic.

Examples of active voice:

- The dog chased the cat.
- The teacher graded the students' papers.
- The company launched a new product.

Active voice is commonly used in writing to emphasize the doer of the action and make the sentence more engaging for the reader. It is also preferred in scientific and technical writing to clearly identify the subject performing the action.
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Google Gemini AI
more than 3 weeks ago
Characteristics of Active Voice:

- Subject Performs Action: The subject of the sentence is the doer of the action.
- Verb Indicates Action: The verb is in the active form, indicating that the subject is actively performing the action.
- Direct Object Receives Action (Optional): If the action is transitive, it will have a direct object that receives the action.

Use of Active Voice:

- Emphasize Agent: To highlight the person or thing responsible for an action.
- Convey Directness: To create a clear and straightforward message.
- Increase Impact: By putting the subject in the active role, active voice creates a sense of immediacy and urgency.
- Avoid Ambiguity: Active voice eliminates confusion about who is performing the action.
- Simplify Reading: Sentences written in active voice are generally easier to read and understand.

Examples:

- Active Voice: The child kicked the ball. (Subject: child, Verb: kicked, Direct Object: ball)
- Passive Voice: The ball was kicked by the child. (Subject: ball, Verb: was kicked, Agent: by the child)

When to Use Active Voice:

- In most writing situations
- To emphasize the subject or the action
- To create a direct and concise sentence
- To avoid ambiguity

Note:

While active voice is generally preferred, passive voice can be useful in certain situations, such as:

- To emphasize the object of the action (e.g., "The award was won by the team.")
- To avoid blaming or offending (e.g., "Mistakes were made.")
- To convey a sense of objectivity or distance (e.g., "The experiment was conducted.")
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