Ethiopian Constitution making proccess?

The process of making the Ethiopian Constitution involves several steps and stages. Here is a general overview of the process:

1. Constitutional Commission: A Constitutional Commission is established to draft the new constitution. The commission is composed of legal experts, scholars, representatives from various political parties, and other stakeholders.

2. Public Consultation: The Constitutional Commission conducts public consultations to gather input and feedback from the public. This includes holding town hall meetings, organizing focus groups, and receiving written submissions from individuals and organizations.

3. Drafting the Constitution: Based on the input received during the public consultations, the Constitutional Commission prepares a draft constitution. This draft includes provisions on fundamental rights, the structure of government, separation of powers, and other key aspects of the constitution.

4. Review and Revision: The draft constitution is reviewed and revised by the Constitutional Commission. This process involves analyzing the feedback received during the public consultations and making necessary changes to the draft.

5. Approval by the House of Peoples' Representatives: The revised draft constitution is submitted to the House of Peoples' Representatives, which is the lower house of the Ethiopian Parliament. The House reviews the draft and votes on its approval.

6. Ratification by the House of Federation: If the draft constitution is approved by the House of Peoples' Representatives, it is then sent to the House of Federation, which is the upper house of the Ethiopian Parliament. The House of Federation reviews the draft and votes on its ratification.

7. Referendum: If the draft constitution is ratified by the House of Federation, it is then put to a national referendum. The Ethiopian people have the opportunity to vote on whether to accept or reject the new constitution.

8. Implementation: If the new constitution is approved through the referendum, it is officially implemented. This includes establishing new institutions, implementing constitutional provisions, and ensuring compliance with the constitution throughout the country.

It is important to note that this process may vary depending on the specific circumstances and political context in Ethiopia.

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