Explain the process of water cycle it significance provide a sketch to support your answer ?

The water cycle, also known as the hydrological cycle, is the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth. It involves the processes of evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and runoff.

1. Evaporation: The process begins with the sun heating up bodies of water, such as oceans, rivers, and lakes, causing the water to evaporate and turn into water vapor. This water vapor rises into the atmosphere.

2. Condensation: As the water vapor rises, it cools and condenses into clouds. This process is known as condensation.

3. Precipitation: When the clouds become saturated with water vapor, the water droplets combine and fall back to the Earth's surface as precipitation. This can take the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail.

4. Runoff: The precipitation that falls onto the Earth's surface can either be absorbed into the ground or flow over the surface as runoff. Runoff eventually makes its way back to bodies of water, completing the cycle.

The water cycle is essential for maintaining the Earth's water supply and supporting life on the planet. It helps to distribute water across different regions, replenish groundwater sources, and regulate the Earth's temperature. Without the water cycle, water would not be able to circulate and be available for plants, animals, and humans to survive.

Here is a sketch to illustrate the water cycle:

[Sketch of the water cycle with arrows showing the movement of water from evaporation to condensation to precipitation to runoff]