> #analysis , #literature > Explain the summary of the world is an apple and evaluate subject by applying different approaches, like Formalist, Biographic, Gender, Psychological, and historical approach ?
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Kate Umacam
Mar 14

Explain the summary of the world is an apple and evaluate subject by applying different approaches, like Formalist, Biographic, Gender, Psychological, and historical approach ?

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Mar 14
Summary of "The World is an Apple":
"The World is an Apple" is a short story written by Filipino author Alberto S. Florentino. It tells the story of a poor man named Mario who struggles to provide for his family. Despite his hard work and dedication, he is constantly faced with financial difficulties. One day, Mario's wife urges him to buy an apple, a luxury they cannot afford. Mario eventually gives in and buys the apple, only to have it stolen from him on his way home. This loss serves as a metaphor for the harsh realities of poverty and the fleeting nature of happiness.

Formalist Approach:
From a formalist perspective, the story can be analyzed in terms of its structure, language, and symbolism. The use of the apple as a symbol of temptation and loss is a central motif in the story. The simple and straightforward language used by the author conveys the stark realities of poverty and the struggles faced by the characters.

Biographical Approach:
Alberto S. Florentino was a Filipino playwright and author known for his works that explore themes of poverty, social injustice, and the human condition. It is likely that his own experiences and observations of Filipino society influenced the themes and characters in "The World is an Apple."

Gender Approach:
The story can also be analyzed from a gender perspective, as it portrays the traditional gender roles and expectations within Filipino society. Mario is depicted as the provider for his family, while his wife is portrayed as the supportive and nurturing figure. The story highlights the challenges faced by men in fulfilling their roles as breadwinners in the face of poverty and adversity.

Psychological Approach:
From a psychological perspective, the story delves into the emotional and mental struggles of the characters as they navigate the harsh realities of poverty. Mario's internal conflict between his desire to provide for his family and his inability to do so reflects the psychological toll of poverty on individuals and families.

Historical Approach:
"The World is an Apple" can also be analyzed in the context of the socio-economic conditions in the Philippines during the time it was written. The story sheds light on the widespread poverty and inequality that plagued Filipino society, and the challenges faced by individuals like Mario in trying to overcome these obstacles.

Overall, "The World is an Apple" is a poignant and thought-provoking story that explores themes of poverty, loss, and the resilience of the human spirit. By applying different literary approaches, we can gain a deeper understanding of the story and the complex issues it addresses.
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