List at least seven factors which contributed to the rise of Cold war?

1. Ideological differences between the United States and the Soviet Union: The contrasting political and economic systems of capitalism and communism led to deep-seated mistrust and competition between the two superpowers.

2. World War II and the division of Europe: The aftermath of World War II saw the division of Europe into Western and Eastern blocs, with the United States and Soviet Union emerging as the dominant powers in their respective spheres of influence.

3. The nuclear arms race: The development of nuclear weapons by both the United States and the Soviet Union heightened tensions and created a constant fear of mutually assured destruction.

4. The Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan: The United States' policy of containment and efforts to rebuild war-torn Europe through economic aid further exacerbated tensions with the Soviet Union.

5. The Berlin Blockade and Airlift: The Soviet Union's blockade of West Berlin in 1948 and the subsequent Western response through the Berlin Airlift highlighted the growing divide between the two superpowers.

6. The formation of NATO and the Warsaw Pact: The establishment of military alliances by the United States and Soviet Union, respectively, further solidified the division of Europe and heightened the sense of confrontation.

7. Proxy wars and interventions: The Cold War saw numerous conflicts and interventions around the world, such as the Korean War, Vietnam War, and Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, where the United States and Soviet Union supported opposing sides in a bid for global influence.