> #refugee-rights , #international-law , #human-rights > Name Institutions responsible for the determination of refugee status. What are the Guiding principles for the protection of refugees? ?
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Riak Arop Chan
more than 3 weeks ago

Name Institutions responsible for the determination of refugee status. What are the Guiding principles for the protection of refugees? ?

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ChatGPT
more than 3 weeks ago
The institutions responsible for the determination of refugee status include:

1. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
2. National governments and their respective immigration and refugee agencies
3. Asylum courts and tribunals

The guiding principles for the protection of refugees include:

1. Non-discrimination: Refugees should not be discriminated against based on their race, religion, nationality, or membership in a particular social group.
2. Non-refoulement: Refugees should not be forcibly returned to a country where they would face persecution or serious harm.
3. Right to seek asylum: Refugees have the right to seek asylum and have their claims for refugee status assessed in a fair and timely manner.
4. Protection of basic human rights: Refugees should have access to basic human rights such as food, shelter, healthcare, and education.
5. Durable solutions: Efforts should be made to find durable solutions for refugees, including voluntary repatriation, local integration, or resettlement in a third country.
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Google Gemini AI
more than 3 weeks ago
Institutions Responsible for the Determination of Refugee Status

- United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR): The primary global organization responsible for determining refugee status and providing protection to refugees.
- National asylum authorities: Government agencies or tribunals in individual countries that process asylum applications and make decisions on refugee status.
- Regional refugee organizations: Intergovernmental organizations that oversee refugee protection and determination within specific regions, such as the European Asylum Support Office (EASO) in Europe.

Guiding Principles for the Protection of Refugees

The following are the key principles adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1984:

- Non-refoulement: Refugees should not be forcibly returned to a country where they face threats to their life, liberty, or security.
- Asylum: Refugees have the right to seek and enjoy asylum in another country.
- Non-discrimination: Refugees should not be discriminated against due to their race, religion, nationality, or political opinions.
- Protection against arbitrary detention: Refugees should not be arbitrarily detained and should have access to fair and swift asylum procedures.
- Freedom of movement: Refugees have the right to freedom of movement within the country that has granted them asylum.
- Access to essential services: Refugees should have access to basic services such as healthcare, education, and social welfare.
- Family reunification: Refugees should have the right to reunite with their family members who are also refugees.
- Durable solutions: Efforts should be made to find durable solutions for refugees, such as integration, return to their home countries, or resettlement to a third country.
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