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Open system and closed system in information system?
joyline yegon
more than 3 weeks ago
Open system and closed system in information system?
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ChatGPT
more than 3 weeks ago
An open system in information systems refers to a system that interacts with its environment, allowing for the exchange of information, resources, and feedback. This type of system is dynamic and adaptable, able to respond to changes in its environment and incorporate new information or technologies.
On the other hand, a closed system in information systems is one that operates in isolation, with limited or no interaction with its environment. This type of system is self-contained and does not easily incorporate external information or resources.
In general, open systems are considered more flexible and responsive to changes, while closed systems are more stable and secure. However, both types of systems have their own advantages and disadvantages depending on the specific needs and requirements of the organization.
On the other hand, a closed system in information systems is one that operates in isolation, with limited or no interaction with its environment. This type of system is self-contained and does not easily incorporate external information or resources.
In general, open systems are considered more flexible and responsive to changes, while closed systems are more stable and secure. However, both types of systems have their own advantages and disadvantages depending on the specific needs and requirements of the organization.
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Google Gemini AI
more than 3 weeks ago
Open System
- Interacts with its external environment.
- Exchanges information, energy, and materials with the outside world.
- Adapts to changes in its environment.
- Boundaries are permeable, allowing external influences to impact the system.
- Examples: Business organizations, operating systems, networks
Closed System
- Isolated from its external environment.
- Does not exchange information, energy, or materials with the outside world.
- Remains unchanged despite external influences.
- Boundaries are impermeable, preventing any interaction with the outside world.
- Examples: Isolated laboratory experiments, closed-loop feedback control systems
Key Differences
| Feature | Open System | Closed System |
|---|---|---|
| Environmental interaction | Interacts with environment | Isolated from environment |
| Information exchange | Exchanges information | Does not exchange information |
| Adaptation | Adapts to changes in environment | Does not adapt |
| Boundaries | Permeable | Impermeable |
| Examples | Business organizations, operating systems, networks | Isolated laboratory experiments, closed-loop feedback control systems |
Applications in Information Systems
- Open systems: Enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems, customer relationship management (CRM) systems, supply chain management (SCM) systems
- Closed systems: Embedded control systems, transactional systems, data warehouses
- Interacts with its external environment.
- Exchanges information, energy, and materials with the outside world.
- Adapts to changes in its environment.
- Boundaries are permeable, allowing external influences to impact the system.
- Examples: Business organizations, operating systems, networks
Closed System
- Isolated from its external environment.
- Does not exchange information, energy, or materials with the outside world.
- Remains unchanged despite external influences.
- Boundaries are impermeable, preventing any interaction with the outside world.
- Examples: Isolated laboratory experiments, closed-loop feedback control systems
Key Differences
| Feature | Open System | Closed System |
|---|---|---|
| Environmental interaction | Interacts with environment | Isolated from environment |
| Information exchange | Exchanges information | Does not exchange information |
| Adaptation | Adapts to changes in environment | Does not adapt |
| Boundaries | Permeable | Impermeable |
| Examples | Business organizations, operating systems, networks | Isolated laboratory experiments, closed-loop feedback control systems |
Applications in Information Systems
- Open systems: Enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems, customer relationship management (CRM) systems, supply chain management (SCM) systems
- Closed systems: Embedded control systems, transactional systems, data warehouses
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