State ten items that could be incorporated in the cost estimate as an addition to the hourly basic rate, and five issues that make the contractor not to make profiles as expected in a project?

Ten items that could be incorporated in the cost estimate as an addition to the hourly basic rate:

1. Overtime pay
2. Travel expenses
3. Equipment rental fees
4. Material costs
5. Permit fees
6. Insurance costs
7. Subcontractor fees
8. Administrative costs
9. Contingency fund
10. Profit margin

Five issues that make the contractor not to make profits as expected in a project:

1. Underestimating project costs
2. Delays in project timeline
3. Changes in project scope
4. Inefficient project management
5. Unforeseen issues or complications during construction.

Ten Items that could be Incorporated in the Cost Estimate as an Addition to the Hourly Basic Rate:

1. Overtime pay
2. Travel expenses
3. Equipment rental
4. Materials
5. Taxes
6. Insurance
7. Administrative costs
8. Contingency fund
9. Profit margin
10. Escalation costs

Five Issues that Make the Contractor Not to Make Profiles as Expected in a Project:

1. Lack of proper project planning
2. Poor communication between stakeholders
3. Unrealistic expectations or timelines
4. Changes in project scope or requirements
5. External factors (e.g., weather, equipment failures)