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Feb 5

What are the limitations of graphical method of lp?


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Feb 5
The graphical method of linear programming (LP) has several limitations:

1. Limited to two variables: The graphical method can only be used for LP problems with two decision variables. It becomes impractical and difficult to visualize the solution space for LP problems with more than two variables.

2. Limited to linear constraints: The graphical method can only handle LP problems with linear constraints. If the problem involves non-linear constraints or objective function, the graphical method cannot be used.

3. Limited accuracy: The graphical method provides approximate solutions and does not guarantee an optimal solution. It relies on visual interpretation, which can introduce errors and inaccuracies in determining the optimal solution.

4. Inefficient for large-scale problems: Graphical method becomes inefficient and time-consuming for LP problems with a large number of constraints and variables. It is not suitable for solving complex LP problems with numerous constraints and variables.

5. No consideration of integer solutions: The graphical method does not consider integer solutions. It assumes that decision variables can take any real value, which may not be practical in certain situations where integer solutions are required.

6. Limited to bounded feasible region: The graphical method assumes that the feasible region is bounded and convex. If the feasible region is unbounded or non-convex, the graphical method cannot be used to find the optimal solution.

7. Subjective interpretation: The graphical method relies on visual interpretation, which can be subjective and dependent on the individual's perception. Different individuals may interpret the graphical representation differently, leading to different solutions.

Overall, while the graphical method is a useful tool for understanding and visualizing LP problems, it has several limitations that restrict its applicability to certain types of LP problems.
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