What are the principles of environmental management law?

1. Prevention: Environmental management laws aim to prevent environmental harm and degradation before it occurs, through regulations, permits, and enforcement mechanisms.

2. Precaution: Environmental management laws require decision-makers to take precautionary measures to prevent potential harm to the environment, even in the absence of scientific certainty.

3. Sustainable development: Environmental management laws promote sustainable development, balancing economic, social, and environmental considerations to ensure the long-term health and well-being of current and future generations.

4. Polluter pays principle: Environmental management laws hold polluters responsible for the costs of environmental damage and cleanup, shifting the burden from the public to the party responsible for the harm.

5. Public participation: Environmental management laws often require public participation in decision-making processes, ensuring that stakeholders have a voice in environmental policy and regulation.

6. Integration: Environmental management laws seek to integrate environmental considerations into all aspects of decision-making, including land use planning, resource management, and development projects.

7. Compliance and enforcement: Environmental management laws establish mechanisms for monitoring compliance with environmental regulations and enforcing penalties for violations, to ensure accountability and deter future harm.

7 principal of environment management with citations and references